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- Pectoral Girdle & Shoulder
- Coracoclavicular
function - stabilizes acromioclavicular joint- Trapezoid
attachments - from coracoid process to trapezoid line of clavicle - Conoid
attachments - from coracoid process to conoid tubercle
- Trapezoid
- Acromioclavicular
function - stabilizes acromioclavicular joint
attachments - from superior aspect of acromial end of the clavicle to adjacent acromion - Coracoacromial
function - prevents the superior displacement of the humeral head
attachments - from lateral border of coracoid process to acromion adjacent to clavicular articulation - Transverse scapular
attachments - from the base of the coracoid process to the medial edge of the scapular notch - Glenoid capsule & labrium
attachments - from the circumference of glenoid cavity to anatomical neck of the humerus - Glenohumeral
function - stabilizes glenohumeral articulation
attachments - from upper part of medial margin of glenoid cavity to lesser tubercle & anatomical neck - Transverse humeral
attachments - from lesser to greater tubercle
- Coracoclavicular
- Elbow & Forearm
- Ulnar collateral
attachments - from medial epicondyle to medial margin of coronoid process & olecranon - Radial collateral
attachments - from lateral epicondyle to annular ligament - Annular
function - stabilizes joint
attachments - from the anterior margin of the radial notch to posterior margin of radial notch surrounding head of radius - Interosseous membrane
attachments - from interosseous border of radius to interosseous border of ulna
- Ulnar collateral
- Wrist & Hand
- Flexor retinaculum (transverse carpal ligament)
function - prevents bowstringing of the tendons of the flexor pollicis longus, flexor digitorum superficialis and flexor digitorum profundus muscles
attachments - from the pisiform & hook of the hamate to scaphoid & trapezium - Palmar radiocarpal
attachments - from the anterior distal radius to anterior scaphoid, lunate & triquetral
function - resists extension of wrist - Palmar ulnocarpal
attachments - from the ulnar styloid process & anterior margin of articular disc to lunate & triquetral
function - resists extension of wrist - Dorsal radiocarpal
attachments - from the posterior border of distal radius to dorsal surface of scaphoid, lunate & triquetral
function - resists flexion of wrist - Radial collateral carpal
attachments - from the tip of radial styloid process to radial side of scaphoid
function - resists adduction of wrist - Ulnar collateral carpal
attachments - from apex of ulnar styloid process to triquetral & pisiform
function - resists abduction of wrist
- Flexor retinaculum (transverse carpal ligament)