Anterior Compartment
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Coracobrachialis
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Bony Attachments:
- 1: Coracoid process of the scapula.
- 2: medial mid-shaft humerus.
- Innervation: Musculocutaneous nerve (C5,6).
- Arterial Supply: Brachial a.
- Action: Flexes and adducts the arm.
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Biceps Brachii
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Bony Attachments:
- 1: Short head : tip of the coracoid process of the scapula;
Long head: supraglenoid tubercle of the scapula.
- 2: Tuberosity of the radius.
- Innervation: Musculocutaneous nerve (C5,6).
- Arterial Supply: Brachial a.
- Action: Flexes the forearm, flexes arm (long head), supinates.
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Brachialis
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Bony Attachments:
- 1: Anterior surface of the lower one-half of the humerus and the associated intermuscular septum.
- 2: Coronoid process of the ulna.
- Innervation: Musculocutaneous nerve (C5,6).
- Arterial Supply: Brachial a., radial recurrent a.
- Action: Flexes the forearm.