Sitting
Ask the patient to wear shorts.
Anterior to the patient.
Please sit and relax. May I touch the side of your knee? (or point to the demonstrated area) .
Guide the patient to sit. With the patient relaxed and with permission, let your fingers trace the joint space from the patellar ligament toward the medial knee. The medial collateral ligament will provide an abrupt halt to your palpation of the joint space, because it adheres to the medial meniscus.
VH - Medial collateral ligament- on one side add the lateral collateral ligament