Standing or sitting
For women, a gown over the non-examined side with the examined area exposed or a halter top is recommended.
For men, removal of the shirt is requested.
Anterior to the patient.
May I place my fingers on your neck? (or point to the demonstrated area)
With the patient relaxed, gently place your fingers on the clavicle. Either guide or demonstrate
motions and have the patient move through clavicular elevation and depression, forward
and backward rotation, and protraction and retraction. Observe the joint as the motions occur.
Sternoclavicular Joint Motions are referenced to motions of the clavicle as a whole bone rather
than actual motion at the sternoclavicular joint. These motions are easier to observe when
viewing the whole clavicle. This occurs because the axis of rotation for joint motion is not
within the anatomical joint. For example, clavicular elevation actually involves depression of
the medial head of the clavicle at the sternoclavicular joint. Referencing the joint motion
would result in observing elevation or raising of most of the clavicle while calling this motion
sternoclavicular depression.
VH - close up of the anterior skeleton showing the clavicle.